Right Infra Axillary Aortic Surgery - Prof. Dr. Ahmet Yavuz Balcı

Saving a Vital Artery

The Preservation of a Vital Artery

Aortic Surgery

Aortic surgery involves the surgical intervention to treat serious problems such as dilations and tears of the aorta, the largest artery in the body. The aorta is the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body, and its dilation or rupture can have life-threatening consequences.

Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Dissection

An aortic aneurysm is defined as the enlargement of the aorta beyond its normal diameter, which carries a risk of rupture over time. A sudden rupture of the aorta is known as an aortic dissection. Both conditions significantly increase the risk of mortality if not promptly diagnosed and treated. These issues typically occur in specific regions of the aorta and can progress if left untreated.

Issues with Traditional Heart Valve Options

Traditionally, heart valve replacement procedures use either metal prostheses or animal-derived bioprostheses. Metal valves require long-term use of blood thinners, while bioprostheses carry a risk of early deterioration, potentially necessitating a second surgery. Both options can lead to complications such as arrhythmias.

Treatment Options and Aortic Surgery

Aortic Surgery

Aortic surgery typically involves the replacement or repair of the aorta:

Aortic Replacement: The portion of the aorta that has ballooned or torn is removed and replaced with a synthetic aorta. This procedure can be performed through open surgery or minimally invasive methods.
Aortic Stenting: In some cases, treatment can be provided by placing a stent in specific regions of the aorta. However, this method may not be suitable for certain locations, necessitating surgical intervention.

Ozaki Procedure and Complicated Conditions

Aortic surgery becomes even more complex when it involves aortic valve disorders or issues related to other vessels leading to the neck. In such cases, specialists may employ procedures like Bentall, David, or Cabrol to address both the aorta and valve simultaneously. These operations can increase the risk of bleeding and require prolonged surgical times.

Implementation

The Ozaki Procedure

The Ozaki Procedure can be applied to a wide range of patients, offering a suitable option for various age groups from young adults to the elderly. This method, successfully performed by experts such as Dr. Ahmet Yavuz Balcı in Turkey, has yielded positive results for many patients worldwide.

Conclusion

The Ozaki Procedure is recognized as a forward-looking solution for heart valve diseases, offering significant advantages over traditional methods. Patient-centered, minimally invasive, and with high long-term success rates, this approach holds a prominent place in modern cardiac surgery.